ACUTE AND CHRONIC TOXICITY OF IMIDACLOPRID IN THE POLLINATOR FLY, ERISTALIS TENAX L., ASSESSED USING A NOVEL ORAL BIOASSAY

Acute and chronic toxicity of imidacloprid in the pollinator fly, Eristalis tenax L., assessed using a novel oral bioassay

Imidacloprid is a neonicotinoid neurotoxin that remains widely used worldwide and persists in the environment, resulting in chronic exposure to non-target insects.To accurately map dose-dependent effects of such exposure across taxa, toxicological assays need to assess relevant modes of exposure across indicator species.However, due to the difficul

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An overview of emulgels for topical application

In recent years, gels have been preferentially used for cosmetics and topical pharmaceutical preparations due to their favorable characteristics, such as being greaseless, readily spreadable and easily removable.However, one obstacle that faced NUTRI B50 COMPLEXE it was the inability to enclose hydrophobic compounds.Therefore, a novel approach was

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